GCC Middle and Back End API Reference
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struct | csa_reflist |
struct | record_stack_refs_data |
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static int | stack_memref_p (rtx) |
static rtx | single_set_for_csa (rtx) |
static void | free_csa_reflist (struct csa_reflist *) |
static struct csa_reflist * | record_one_stack_ref (rtx, rtx *, struct csa_reflist *) |
static int | try_apply_stack_adjustment (rtx, struct csa_reflist *, HOST_WIDE_INT, HOST_WIDE_INT) |
static void | combine_stack_adjustments_for_block (basic_block) |
static int | record_stack_refs (rtx *, void *) |
static void | combine_stack_adjustments () |
static int | stack_memref_p () |
static rtx | single_set_for_csa () |
static void | free_csa_reflist () |
static struct csa_reflist * | record_one_stack_ref () |
static int | record_stack_refs () |
static void | maybe_move_args_size_note () |
static rtx | prev_active_insn_bb () |
static rtx | next_active_insn_bb () |
static void | force_move_args_size_note () |
static void | combine_stack_adjustments_for_block () |
static bool | gate_handle_stack_adjustments () |
static unsigned int | rest_of_handle_stack_adjustments () |
rtl_opt_pass * | make_pass_stack_adjustments () |
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Main entry point for stack adjustment combination.
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Subroutine of combine_stack_adjustments, called for each basic block.
Find constant additions to the stack pointer.
If we've not seen an adjustment previously, record it now and continue.
If not all recorded refs can be adjusted, or the adjustment is now too large for a constant addition, we cannot merge the two stack adjustments. Also we need to be careful to not move stack pointer such that we create stack accesses outside the allocated area. We can combine an allocation into the first insn, or a deallocation into the second insn. We can not combine an allocation followed by a deallocation. The only somewhat frequent occurrence of the later is when a function allocates a stack frame but does not use it. For this case, we would need to analyze rtl stream to be sure that allocated area is really unused. This means not only checking the memory references, but also all registers or global memory references possibly containing a stack frame address. Perhaps the best way to address this problem is to teach gcc not to allocate stack for objects never used.
Combine an allocation into the first instruction.
It worked!
Otherwise we have a deallocation. Do not combine with a previous allocation. Combine into the second insn.
It worked!
Combination failed. Restart processing from here. If deallocation+allocation conspired to cancel, we can delete the old deallocation insn.
Find a store with pre-(dec|inc)rement or pre-modify of exactly the previous adjustment and turn it into a simple store. This is equivalent to anticipating the stack adjustment so this must be an allocation.
Otherwise, we were not able to process the instruction. Do not continue collecting data across such a one.
References record_stack_refs_data::insn.
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If INSN has a REG_ARGS_SIZE note, if possible move it to PREV. Otherwise search for a nearby candidate within BB where we can stick the note.
If PREV exists, tail-call to the logic in the other function.
First, make sure there's anything that needs doing.
We need to find a spot between the previous and next exception points where we can place the note and "properly" deallocate the arguments.
It is often the case that we have insns in the order: call add sp (previous deallocation) sub sp (align for next arglist) push arg and the add/sub cancel. Therefore we begin by searching forward.
Found an existing note: nothing to do.
Found something that affects unwinding. Stop searching.
Found a place that seems logical to adjust the stack.
Found something that affects unwinding. Stop searching.
??? We *must* have a place, lest we ICE on the lost adjustment. Options are: dummy clobber insn, nop, or prevent the removal of the sp += 0 insn.
TODO: Find another way to indicate to the dwarf2 code that we have not in fact lost an adjustment.
References find_reg_note(), and insn_nothrow_p().
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Free the list of csa_reflist nodes.
References csa_reflist::sp_offset.
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This is kind of a heuristic. We need to run combine_stack_adjustments even for machines with possibly nonzero TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS and ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS. We expect that only ports having push instructions will have popping returns.
rtl_opt_pass* make_pass_stack_adjustments | ( | ) |
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If INSN has a REG_ARGS_SIZE note, move it to LAST. AFTER is true iff LAST follows INSN in the instruction stream.
The ARGS_SIZE notes are *not* cumulative. They represent an absolute value, and the "most recent" note wins.
Referenced by next_active_insn_bb().
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References maybe_move_args_size_note().
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Return the next (or previous) active insn within BB.
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Referenced by record_stack_refs().
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Create a new csa_reflist node from the given stack reference. It is already known that the reference is either a MEM satisfying the predicate stack_memref_p or a REG representing the stack pointer.
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We are not able to handle correctly all possible memrefs containing stack pointer, so this check is necessary.
Try harder for DEBUG_INSNs, handle e.g. (mem (mem (sp + 16) + 4).
??? We want be able to handle non-memory stack pointer references later. For now just discard all insns referring to stack pointer outside mem expressions. We would probably want to teach validate_replace to simplify expressions first. We can't just compare with STACK_POINTER_RTX because the reference to the stack pointer might be in some other mode. In particular, an explicit clobber in an asm statement will result in a QImode clobber. In DEBUG_INSNs, we want to replace all occurrences, otherwise they will cause -fcompare-debug failures.
References record_stack_refs_data::insn, record_one_stack_ref(), and record_stack_refs_data::reflist.
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Recognize either normal single_set or the hack in i386.md for tying fp and sp adjustments.
The special case is allowing a no-op set.
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Recognize a MEM of the form (sp) or (plus sp const).
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Attempt to apply ADJUST to the stack adjusting insn INSN, as well as each of the memories and stack references in REFLIST. Return true on success.
Succeeded. Update our knowledge of the stack references.