GCC Middle and Back End API Reference
sched-int.h
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1 /* Instruction scheduling pass. This file contains definitions used
2  internally in the scheduler.
3  Copyright (C) 1992-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5 This file is part of GCC.
6 
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
11 
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 
21 #ifndef GCC_SCHED_INT_H
22 #define GCC_SCHED_INT_H
23 
24 #include "insn-attr.h"
25 
26 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
27 
28 #include "df.h"
29 #include "basic-block.h"
30 
31 /* Identificator of a scheduler pass. */
34 
35 /* The algorithm used to implement -fsched-pressure. */
37 {
41 };
42 
44 typedef vec<rtx> insn_vec_t;
45 typedef vec<rtx> rtx_vec_t;
46 
47 extern void sched_init_bbs (void);
48 
49 extern void sched_extend_luids (void);
50 extern void sched_init_insn_luid (rtx);
51 extern void sched_init_luids (bb_vec_t);
52 extern void sched_finish_luids (void);
53 
54 extern void sched_extend_target (void);
55 
56 extern void haifa_init_h_i_d (bb_vec_t);
57 extern void haifa_finish_h_i_d (void);
58 
59 /* Hooks that are common to all the schedulers. */
61 {
62  /* Called after blocks were rearranged due to movement of jump instruction.
63  The first parameter - index of basic block, in which jump currently is.
64  The second parameter - index of basic block, in which jump used
65  to be.
66  The third parameter - index of basic block, that follows the second
67  parameter. */
68  void (*fix_recovery_cfg) (int, int, int);
69 
70  /* Called to notify frontend, that new basic block is being added.
71  The first parameter - new basic block.
72  The second parameter - block, after which new basic block is being added,
73  or EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, if recovery block is being added,
74  or NULL, if standalone block is being added. */
76 
77  /* Estimate number of insns in the basic block. */
79 
80  /* Given a non-insn (!INSN_P (x)) return
81  -1 - if this rtx don't need a luid.
82  0 - if it should have the same luid as the previous insn.
83  1 - if it needs a separate luid. */
84  int (*luid_for_non_insn) (rtx);
85 
86  /* Scheduler pass identifier. It is preferably used in assertions. */
88 };
89 
91 
93 
94 /* Return true if selective scheduling pass is working. */
95 static inline bool
97 {
98  return common_sched_info->sched_pass_id == SCHED_SEL_PASS;
99 }
100 
101 /* Returns maximum priority that an insn was assigned to. */
102 extern int get_rgn_sched_max_insns_priority (void);
103 
104 /* Increases effective priority for INSN by AMOUNT. */
105 extern void sel_add_to_insn_priority (rtx, int);
107 /* True if during selective scheduling we need to emulate some of haifa
108  scheduler behaviour. */
109 extern int sched_emulate_haifa_p;
110 
111 /* Mapping from INSN_UID to INSN_LUID. In the end all other per insn data
112  structures should be indexed by luid. */
113 extern vec<int> sched_luids;
114 #define INSN_LUID(INSN) (sched_luids[INSN_UID (INSN)])
115 #define LUID_BY_UID(UID) (sched_luids[UID])
116 
117 #define SET_INSN_LUID(INSN, LUID) \
118 (sched_luids[INSN_UID (INSN)] = (LUID))
119 
120 /* The highest INSN_LUID. */
121 extern int sched_max_luid;
122 
123 extern int insn_luid (rtx);
124 
125 /* This list holds ripped off notes from the current block. These notes will
126  be attached to the beginning of the block when its scheduling is
127  finished. */
128 extern rtx note_list;
129 
130 extern void remove_notes (rtx, rtx);
132 extern void sched_insns_init (rtx);
133 extern void sched_insns_finish (void);
134 
135 extern void *xrecalloc (void *, size_t, size_t, size_t);
136 
137 extern void reemit_notes (rtx);
138 
139 /* Functions in haifa-sched.c. */
140 extern int haifa_classify_insn (const_rtx);
141 
142 /* Functions in sel-sched-ir.c. */
143 extern void sel_find_rgns (void);
144 extern void sel_mark_hard_insn (rtx);
145 
146 extern size_t dfa_state_size;
147 
148 extern void advance_state (state_t);
149 
150 extern void setup_sched_dump (void);
151 extern void sched_init (void);
152 extern void sched_finish (void);
153 
154 extern bool sel_insn_is_speculation_check (rtx);
155 
156 /* Describe the ready list of the scheduler.
157  VEC holds space enough for all insns in the current region. VECLEN
158  says how many exactly.
159  FIRST is the index of the element with the highest priority; i.e. the
160  last one in the ready list, since elements are ordered by ascending
161  priority.
162  N_READY determines how many insns are on the ready list.
163  N_DEBUG determines how many debug insns are on the ready list. */
164 struct ready_list
165 {
166  rtx *vec;
167  int veclen;
168  int first;
169  int n_ready;
170  int n_debug;
171 };
172 
173 extern char *ready_try;
174 extern struct ready_list ready;
175 
176 extern int max_issue (struct ready_list *, int, state_t, bool, int *);
177 
179 
181 
182 extern void (* sched_init_only_bb) (basic_block, basic_block);
190  basic_block);
191 
192 /* Pointer to data describing the current DFA state. */
193 extern state_t curr_state;
194 
195 /* Type to represent status of a dependence. */
196 typedef unsigned int ds_t;
197 #define BITS_PER_DEP_STATUS HOST_BITS_PER_INT
198 
199 /* Type to represent weakness of speculative dependence. */
200 typedef unsigned int dw_t;
201 
202 extern enum reg_note ds_to_dk (ds_t);
203 extern ds_t dk_to_ds (enum reg_note);
204 
205 /* Describe a dependency that can be broken by making a replacement
206  in one of the patterns. LOC is the location, ORIG and NEWVAL the
207  two alternative contents, and INSN the instruction that must be
208  changed. */
209 struct dep_replacement
210 {
211  rtx *loc;
212  rtx orig;
213  rtx newval;
214  rtx insn;
215 };
216 
217 /* Information about the dependency. */
218 struct _dep
219 {
220  /* Producer. */
221  rtx pro;
223  /* Consumer. */
224  rtx con;
225 
226  /* If nonnull, holds a pointer to information about how to break the
227  dependency by making a replacement in one of the insns. There is
228  only one such dependency for each insn that must be modified in
229  order to break such a dependency. */
230  struct dep_replacement *replace;
231 
232  /* Dependency status. This field holds all dependency types and additional
233  information for speculative dependencies. */
236  /* Dependency major type. This field is superseded by STATUS above.
237  Though, it is still in place because some targets use it. */
238  ENUM_BITFIELD(reg_note) type:6;
239 
240  unsigned nonreg:1;
241  unsigned multiple:1;
243  /* Cached cost of the dependency. Make sure to update UNKNOWN_DEP_COST
244  when changing the size of this field. */
245  int cost:20;
246 };
247 
248 #define UNKNOWN_DEP_COST (-1<<19)
249 
250 typedef struct _dep dep_def;
251 typedef dep_def *dep_t;
252 
253 #define DEP_PRO(D) ((D)->pro)
254 #define DEP_CON(D) ((D)->con)
255 #define DEP_TYPE(D) ((D)->type)
256 #define DEP_STATUS(D) ((D)->status)
257 #define DEP_COST(D) ((D)->cost)
258 #define DEP_NONREG(D) ((D)->nonreg)
259 #define DEP_MULTIPLE(D) ((D)->multiple)
260 #define DEP_REPLACE(D) ((D)->replace)
261 
262 /* Functions to work with dep. */
263 
264 extern void init_dep_1 (dep_t, rtx, rtx, enum reg_note, ds_t);
265 extern void init_dep (dep_t, rtx, rtx, enum reg_note);
266 
267 extern void sd_debug_dep (dep_t);
268 
269 /* Definition of this struct resides below. */
270 struct _dep_node;
271 typedef struct _dep_node *dep_node_t;
272 
273 /* A link in the dependency list. This is essentially an equivalent of a
274  single {INSN, DEPS}_LIST rtx. */
275 struct _dep_link
276 {
277  /* Dep node with all the data. */
278  dep_node_t node;
279 
280  /* Next link in the list. For the last one it is NULL. */
281  struct _dep_link *next;
282 
283  /* Pointer to the next field of the previous link in the list.
284  For the first link this points to the deps_list->first.
285 
286  With help of this field it is easy to remove and insert links to the
287  list. */
288  struct _dep_link **prev_nextp;
289 };
290 typedef struct _dep_link *dep_link_t;
291 
292 #define DEP_LINK_NODE(N) ((N)->node)
293 #define DEP_LINK_NEXT(N) ((N)->next)
294 #define DEP_LINK_PREV_NEXTP(N) ((N)->prev_nextp)
295 
296 /* Macros to work dep_link. For most usecases only part of the dependency
297  information is need. These macros conveniently provide that piece of
298  information. */
299 
300 #define DEP_LINK_DEP(N) (DEP_NODE_DEP (DEP_LINK_NODE (N)))
301 #define DEP_LINK_PRO(N) (DEP_PRO (DEP_LINK_DEP (N)))
302 #define DEP_LINK_CON(N) (DEP_CON (DEP_LINK_DEP (N)))
303 #define DEP_LINK_TYPE(N) (DEP_TYPE (DEP_LINK_DEP (N)))
304 #define DEP_LINK_STATUS(N) (DEP_STATUS (DEP_LINK_DEP (N)))
305 
306 /* A list of dep_links. */
307 struct _deps_list
308 {
309  /* First element. */
311 
312  /* Total number of elements in the list. */
313  int n_links;
314 };
315 typedef struct _deps_list *deps_list_t;
317 #define DEPS_LIST_FIRST(L) ((L)->first)
318 #define DEPS_LIST_N_LINKS(L) ((L)->n_links)
319 
320 /* Suppose we have a dependence Y between insn pro1 and con1, where pro1 has
321  additional dependents con0 and con2, and con1 is dependent on additional
322  insns pro0 and pro1:
323 
324  .con0 pro0
325  . ^ |
326  . | |
327  . | |
328  . X A
329  . | |
330  . | |
331  . | V
332  .pro1--Y-->con1
333  . | ^
334  . | |
335  . | |
336  . Z B
337  . | |
338  . | |
339  . V |
340  .con2 pro2
341 
342  This is represented using a "dep_node" for each dependence arc, which are
343  connected as follows (diagram is centered around Y which is fully shown;
344  other dep_nodes shown partially):
346  . +------------+ +--------------+ +------------+
347  . : dep_node X : | dep_node Y | : dep_node Z :
348  . : : | | : :
349  . : : | | : :
350  . : forw : | forw | : forw :
351  . : +--------+ : | +--------+ | : +--------+ :
352  forw_deps : |dep_link| : | |dep_link| | : |dep_link| :
353  +-----+ : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | :
354  |first|----->| |next|-+------+->| |next|-+--+----->| |next|-+--->NULL
355  +-----+ : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | :
356  . ^ ^ : | ^ | : | | ^ | | : | | :
357  . | | : | | | : | | | | | : | | :
358  . | +--<----+--+ +--+---<--+--+--+ +--+--+--<---+--+ | :
359  . | : | | | : | | | | | : | | | :
360  . | : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | :
361  . | : | |prev| | : | | |prev| | | : | |prev| | :
362  . | : | |next| | : | | |next| | | : | |next| | :
363  . | : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | :
364  . | : | | :<-+ | | | |<-+ : | | :<-+
365  . | : | +----+ | : | | | +----+ | | | : | +----+ | : |
366  . | : | |node|-+----+ | | |node|-+--+--+ : | |node|-+----+
367  . | : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | :
368  . | : | | : | | | | : | | :
369  . | : +--------+ : | +--------+ | : +--------+ :
370  . | : : | | : :
371  . | : SAME pro1 : | +--------+ | : SAME pro1 :
372  . | : DIFF con0 : | |dep | | : DIFF con2 :
373  . | : : | | | | : :
374  . | | | +----+ | |
375  .RTX<------------------------+--+-|pro1| | |
376  .pro1 | | +----+ | |
377  . | | | |
378  . | | +----+ | |
379  .RTX<------------------------+--+-|con1| | |
380  .con1 | | +----+ | |
381  . | | | | |
382  . | | | +----+ | |
383  . | | | |kind| | |
384  . | | | +----+ | |
385  . | : : | | |stat| | | : :
386  . | : DIFF pro0 : | | +----+ | | : DIFF pro2 :
387  . | : SAME con1 : | | | | : SAME con1 :
388  . | : : | +--------+ | : :
389  . | : : | | : :
390  . | : back : | back | : back :
391  . v : +--------+ : | +--------+ | : +--------+ :
392  back_deps : |dep_link| : | |dep_link| | : |dep_link| :
393  +-----+ : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | :
394  |first|----->| |next|-+------+->| |next|-+--+----->| |next|-+--->NULL
395  +-----+ : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | :
396  . ^ : | ^ | : | | ^ | | : | | :
397  . | : | | | : | | | | | : | | :
398  . +--<----+--+ +--+---<--+--+--+ +--+--+--<---+--+ | :
399  . : | | | : | | | | | : | | | :
400  . : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | :
401  . : | |prev| | : | | |prev| | | : | |prev| | :
402  . : | |next| | : | | |next| | | : | |next| | :
403  . : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | :
404  . : | | :<-+ | | | |<-+ : | | :<-+
405  . : | +----+ | : | | | +----+ | | | : | +----+ | : |
406  . : | |node|-+----+ | | |node|-+--+--+ : | |node|-+----+
407  . : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | :
408  . : | | : | | | | : | | :
409  . : +--------+ : | +--------+ | : +--------+ :
410  . : : | | : :
411  . : dep_node A : | dep_node Y | : dep_node B :
412  . +------------+ +--------------+ +------------+
413 */
414 
415 struct _dep_node
416 {
417  /* Backward link. */
418  struct _dep_link back;
419 
420  /* The dep. */
421  struct _dep dep;
422 
423  /* Forward link. */
424  struct _dep_link forw;
425 };
426 
427 #define DEP_NODE_BACK(N) (&(N)->back)
428 #define DEP_NODE_DEP(N) (&(N)->dep)
429 #define DEP_NODE_FORW(N) (&(N)->forw)
430 
431 /* The following enumeration values tell us what dependencies we
432  should use to implement the barrier. We use true-dependencies for
433  TRUE_BARRIER and anti-dependencies for MOVE_BARRIER. */
435 {
436  NOT_A_BARRIER = 0,
437  MOVE_BARRIER,
439 };
440 
441 /* Whether a register movement is associated with a call. */
442 enum post_call_group
443 {
445  post_call,
447 };
448 
449 /* Insns which affect pseudo-registers. */
450 struct deps_reg
451 {
452  rtx uses;
453  rtx sets;
455  rtx control_uses;
456  rtx clobbers;
457  int uses_length;
458  int clobbers_length;
459 };
461 /* Describe state of dependencies used during sched_analyze phase. */
462 struct deps_desc
463 {
464  /* The *_insns and *_mems are paired lists. Each pending memory operation
465  will have a pointer to the MEM rtx on one list and a pointer to the
466  containing insn on the other list in the same place in the list. */
467 
468  /* We can't use add_dependence like the old code did, because a single insn
469  may have multiple memory accesses, and hence needs to be on the list
470  once for each memory access. Add_dependence won't let you add an insn
471  to a list more than once. */
472 
473  /* An INSN_LIST containing all insns with pending read operations. */
474  rtx pending_read_insns;
475 
476  /* An EXPR_LIST containing all MEM rtx's which are pending reads. */
477  rtx pending_read_mems;
478 
479  /* An INSN_LIST containing all insns with pending write operations. */
480  rtx pending_write_insns;
482  /* An EXPR_LIST containing all MEM rtx's which are pending writes. */
483  rtx pending_write_mems;
484 
485  /* An INSN_LIST containing all jump insns. */
486  rtx pending_jump_insns;
487 
488  /* We must prevent the above lists from ever growing too large since
489  the number of dependencies produced is at least O(N*N),
490  and execution time is at least O(4*N*N), as a function of the
491  length of these pending lists. */
493  /* Indicates the length of the pending_read list. */
494  int pending_read_list_length;
495 
496  /* Indicates the length of the pending_write list. */
497  int pending_write_list_length;
498 
499  /* Length of the pending memory flush list plus the length of the pending
500  jump insn list. Large functions with no calls may build up extremely
501  large lists. */
502  int pending_flush_length;
504  /* The last insn upon which all memory references must depend.
505  This is an insn which flushed the pending lists, creating a dependency
506  between it and all previously pending memory references. This creates
507  a barrier (or a checkpoint) which no memory reference is allowed to cross.
508 
509  This includes all non constant CALL_INSNs. When we do interprocedural
510  alias analysis, this restriction can be relaxed.
511  This may also be an INSN that writes memory if the pending lists grow
512  too large. */
513  rtx last_pending_memory_flush;
514 
515  /* A list of the last function calls we have seen. We use a list to
516  represent last function calls from multiple predecessor blocks.
517  Used to prevent register lifetimes from expanding unnecessarily. */
518  rtx last_function_call;
519 
520  /* A list of the last function calls that may not return normally
521  we have seen. We use a list to represent last function calls from
522  multiple predecessor blocks. Used to prevent moving trapping insns
523  across such calls. */
524  rtx last_function_call_may_noreturn;
526  /* A list of insns which use a pseudo register that does not already
527  cross a call. We create dependencies between each of those insn
528  and the next call insn, to ensure that they won't cross a call after
529  scheduling is done. */
530  rtx sched_before_next_call;
531 
532  /* Similarly, a list of insns which should not cross a branch. */
533  rtx sched_before_next_jump;
534 
535  /* Used to keep post-call pseudo/hard reg movements together with
536  the call. */
537  enum post_call_group in_post_call_group_p;
538 
539  /* The last debug insn we've seen. */
540  rtx last_debug_insn;
542  /* The maximum register number for the following arrays. Before reload
543  this is max_reg_num; after reload it is FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER. */
544  int max_reg;
545 
546  /* Element N is the next insn that sets (hard or pseudo) register
547  N within the current basic block; or zero, if there is no
548  such insn. Needed for new registers which may be introduced
549  by splitting insns. */
550  struct deps_reg *reg_last;
552  /* Element N is set for each register that has any nonzero element
553  in reg_last[N].{uses,sets,clobbers}. */
554  regset_head reg_last_in_use;
556  /* Shows the last value of reg_pending_barrier associated with the insn. */
557  enum reg_pending_barrier_mode last_reg_pending_barrier;
558 
559  /* True when this context should be treated as a readonly by
560  the analysis. */
561  BOOL_BITFIELD readonly : 1;
562 };
563 
564 typedef struct deps_desc *deps_t;
565 
566 /* This structure holds some state of the current scheduling pass, and
567  contains some function pointers that abstract out some of the non-generic
568  functionality from functions such as schedule_block or schedule_insn.
569  There is one global variable, current_sched_info, which points to the
570  sched_info structure currently in use. */
571 struct haifa_sched_info
572 {
573  /* Add all insns that are initially ready to the ready list. Called once
574  before scheduling a set of insns. */
575  void (*init_ready_list) (void);
576  /* Called after taking an insn from the ready list. Returns nonzero if
577  this insn can be scheduled, nonzero if we should silently discard it. */
578  int (*can_schedule_ready_p) (rtx);
579  /* Return nonzero if there are more insns that should be scheduled. */
580  int (*schedule_more_p) (void);
581  /* Called after an insn has all its hard dependencies resolved.
582  Adjusts status of instruction (which is passed through second parameter)
583  to indicate if instruction should be moved to the ready list or the
584  queue, or if it should silently discard it (until next resolved
585  dependence). */
587  /* Compare priority of two insns. Return a positive number if the second
588  insn is to be preferred for scheduling, and a negative one if the first
589  is to be preferred. Zero if they are equally good. */
590  int (*rank) (rtx, rtx);
591  /* Return a string that contains the insn uid and optionally anything else
592  necessary to identify this insn in an output. It's valid to use a
593  static buffer for this. The ALIGNED parameter should cause the string
594  to be formatted so that multiple output lines will line up nicely. */
595  const char *(*print_insn) (const_rtx, int);
596  /* Return nonzero if an insn should be included in priority
597  calculations. */
598  int (*contributes_to_priority) (rtx, rtx);
599 
600  /* Return true if scheduling insn (passed as the parameter) will trigger
601  finish of scheduling current block. */
602  bool (*insn_finishes_block_p) (rtx);
603 
604  /* The boundaries of the set of insns to be scheduled. */
605  rtx prev_head, next_tail;
607  /* Filled in after the schedule is finished; the first and last scheduled
608  insns. */
609  rtx head, tail;
610 
611  /* If nonzero, enables an additional sanity check in schedule_block. */
612  unsigned int queue_must_finish_empty:1;
613 
614  /* Maximum priority that has been assigned to an insn. */
615  int sched_max_insns_priority;
616 
617  /* Hooks to support speculative scheduling. */
619  /* Called to notify frontend that instruction is being added (second
620  parameter == 0) or removed (second parameter == 1). */
621  void (*add_remove_insn) (rtx, int);
622 
623  /* Called to notify the frontend that instruction INSN is being
624  scheduled. */
625  void (*begin_schedule_ready) (rtx insn);
626 
627  /* Called to notify the frontend that an instruction INSN is about to be
628  moved to its correct place in the final schedule. This is done for all
629  insns in order of the schedule. LAST indicates the last scheduled
630  instruction. */
631  void (*begin_move_insn) (rtx insn, rtx last);
633  /* If the second parameter is not NULL, return nonnull value, if the
634  basic block should be advanced.
635  If the second parameter is NULL, return the next basic block in EBB.
636  The first parameter is the current basic block in EBB. */
638 
639  /* Allocate memory, store the frontend scheduler state in it, and
640  return it. */
641  void *(*save_state) (void);
642  /* Restore frontend scheduler state from the argument, and free the
643  memory. */
644  void (*restore_state) (void *);
645 
646  /* ??? FIXME: should use straight bitfields inside sched_info instead of
647  this flag field. */
648  unsigned int flags;
649 };
650 
651 /* This structure holds description of the properties for speculative
652  scheduling. */
653 struct spec_info_def
654 {
655  /* Holds types of allowed speculations: BEGIN_{DATA|CONTROL},
656  BE_IN_{DATA_CONTROL}. */
657  int mask;
658 
659  /* A dump file for additional information on speculative scheduling. */
660  FILE *dump;
661 
662  /* Minimal cumulative weakness of speculative instruction's
663  dependencies, so that insn will be scheduled. */
664  dw_t data_weakness_cutoff;
665 
666  /* Minimal usefulness of speculative instruction to be considered for
667  scheduling. */
668  int control_weakness_cutoff;
669 
670  /* Flags from the enum SPEC_SCHED_FLAGS. */
671  int flags;
672 };
673 typedef struct spec_info_def *spec_info_t;
674 
675 extern spec_info_t spec_info;
676 
678 
679 /* Do register pressure sensitive insn scheduling if the flag is set
680  up. */
683 /* Map regno -> its pressure class. The map defined only when
684  SCHED_PRESSURE_P is true. */
685 extern enum reg_class *sched_regno_pressure_class;
687 /* Indexed by INSN_UID, the collection of all data associated with
688  a single instruction. */
689 
691 {
692  /* The number of incoming edges in the forward dependency graph.
693  As scheduling proceeds, counts are decreased. An insn moves to
694  the ready queue when its counter reaches zero. */
695  int dep_count;
696 
697  /* Nonzero if instruction has internal dependence
698  (e.g. add_dependence was invoked with (insn == elem)). */
699  unsigned int has_internal_dep;
700 
701  /* NB: We can't place 'struct _deps_list' here instead of deps_list_t into
702  h_i_d because when h_i_d extends, addresses of the deps_list->first
703  change without updating deps_list->first->next->prev_nextp. Thus
704  BACK_DEPS and RESOLVED_BACK_DEPS are allocated on the heap and FORW_DEPS
705  list is allocated on the obstack. */
706 
707  /* A list of hard backward dependencies. The insn is a consumer of all the
708  deps mentioned here. */
709  deps_list_t hard_back_deps;
710 
711  /* A list of speculative (weak) dependencies. The insn is a consumer of all
712  the deps mentioned here. */
713  deps_list_t spec_back_deps;
714 
715  /* A list of insns which depend on the instruction. Unlike 'back_deps',
716  it represents forward dependencies. */
717  deps_list_t forw_deps;
718 
719  /* A list of scheduled producers of the instruction. Links are being moved
720  from 'back_deps' to 'resolved_back_deps' while scheduling. */
721  deps_list_t resolved_back_deps;
722 
723  /* A list of scheduled consumers of the instruction. Links are being moved
724  from 'forw_deps' to 'resolved_forw_deps' while scheduling to fasten the
725  search in 'forw_deps'. */
726  deps_list_t resolved_forw_deps;
727 
728  /* If the insn is conditional (either through COND_EXEC, or because
729  it is a conditional branch), this records the condition. NULL
730  for insns that haven't been seen yet or don't have a condition;
731  const_true_rtx to mark an insn without a condition, or with a
732  condition that has been clobbered by a subsequent insn. */
733  rtx cond;
734 
735  /* For a conditional insn, a list of insns that could set the condition
736  register. Used when generating control dependencies. */
737  rtx cond_deps;
738 
739  /* True if the condition in 'cond' should be reversed to get the actual
740  condition. */
741  unsigned int reverse_cond : 1;
742 
743  /* Some insns (e.g. call) are not allowed to move across blocks. */
744  unsigned int cant_move : 1;
745 };
747 
748 /* Bits used for storing values of the fields in the following
749  structure. */
750 #define INCREASE_BITS 8
752 /* The structure describes how the corresponding insn increases the
753  register pressure for each pressure class. */
754 struct reg_pressure_data
755 {
756  /* Pressure increase for given class because of clobber. */
757  unsigned int clobber_increase : INCREASE_BITS;
758  /* Increase in register pressure for given class because of register
759  sets. */
760  unsigned int set_increase : INCREASE_BITS;
761  /* Pressure increase for given class because of unused register
762  set. */
763  unsigned int unused_set_increase : INCREASE_BITS;
764  /* Pressure change: #sets - #deaths. */
765  int change : INCREASE_BITS;
766 };
767 
768 /* The following structure describes usage of registers by insns. */
770 {
771  /* Regno used in the insn. */
772  int regno;
773  /* Insn using the regno. */
774  rtx insn;
775  /* Cyclic list of elements with the same regno. */
777  /* List of elements with the same insn. */
778  struct reg_use_data *next_insn_use;
779 };
780 
781 /* The following structure describes used sets of registers by insns.
782  Registers are pseudos whose pressure class is not NO_REGS or hard
783  registers available for allocations. */
784 struct reg_set_data
785 {
786  /* Regno used in the insn. */
787  int regno;
788  /* Insn setting the regno. */
789  rtx insn;
790  /* List of elements with the same insn. */
792 };
793 
794 struct _haifa_insn_data
795 {
796  /* We can't place 'struct _deps_list' into h_i_d instead of deps_list_t
797  because when h_i_d extends, addresses of the deps_list->first
798  change without updating deps_list->first->next->prev_nextp. */
799 
800  /* Logical uid gives the original ordering of the insns. */
801  int luid;
803  /* A priority for each insn. */
804  int priority;
805 
806  /* The minimum clock tick at which the insn becomes ready. This is
807  used to note timing constraints for the insns in the pending list. */
808  int tick;
809 
810  /* For insns that are scheduled at a fixed difference from another,
811  this records the tick in which they must be ready. */
812  int exact_tick;
813 
814  /* INTER_TICK is used to adjust INSN_TICKs of instructions from the
815  subsequent blocks in a region. */
816  int inter_tick;
817 
818  /* Used temporarily to estimate an INSN_TICK value for an insn given
819  current knowledge. */
820  int tick_estimate;
821 
822  /* See comment on QUEUE_INDEX macro in haifa-sched.c. */
823  int queue_index;
825  short cost;
826 
827  /* '> 0' if priority is valid,
828  '== 0' if priority was not yet computed,
829  '< 0' if priority in invalid and should be recomputed. */
830  signed char priority_status;
831 
832  /* Set if there's DEF-USE dependence between some speculatively
833  moved load insn and this one. */
834  unsigned int fed_by_spec_load : 1;
835  unsigned int is_load_insn : 1;
836  /* Nonzero if this insn has negative-cost forward dependencies against
837  an already scheduled insn. */
838  unsigned int feeds_backtrack_insn : 1;
839 
840  /* Nonzero if this insn is a shadow of another, scheduled after a fixed
841  delay. We only emit shadows at the end of a cycle, with no other
842  real insns following them. */
843  unsigned int shadow_p : 1;
844 
845  /* Used internally in unschedule_insns_until to mark insns that must have
846  their TODO_SPEC recomputed. */
847  unsigned int must_recompute_spec : 1;
849  /* What speculations are necessary to apply to schedule the instruction. */
850  ds_t todo_spec;
851 
852  /* What speculations were already applied. */
853  ds_t done_spec;
854 
855  /* What speculations are checked by this instruction. */
856  ds_t check_spec;
858  /* Recovery block for speculation checks. */
859  basic_block recovery_block;
860 
861  /* Original pattern of the instruction. */
862  rtx orig_pat;
863 
864  /* For insns with DEP_CONTROL dependencies, the predicated pattern if it
865  was ever successfully constructed. */
866  rtx predicated_pat;
867 
868  /* The following array contains info how the insn increases register
869  pressure. There is an element for each cover class of pseudos
870  referenced in insns. */
871  struct reg_pressure_data *reg_pressure;
872  /* The following array contains maximal reg pressure between last
873  scheduled insn and given insn. There is an element for each
874  pressure class of pseudos referenced in insns. This info updated
875  after scheduling each insn for each insn between the two
876  mentioned insns. */
877  int *max_reg_pressure;
878  /* The following list contains info about used pseudos and hard
879  registers available for allocation. */
880  struct reg_use_data *reg_use_list;
881  /* The following list contains info about set pseudos and hard
882  registers available for allocation. */
883  struct reg_set_data *reg_set_list;
884  /* Info about how scheduling the insn changes cost of register
885  pressure excess (between source and target). */
886  int reg_pressure_excess_cost_change;
887  int model_index;
888 };
892 
895 
896 #define HID(INSN) (&h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)])
897 
898 /* Accessor macros for h_i_d. There are more in haifa-sched.c and
899  sched-rgn.c. */
900 #define INSN_PRIORITY(INSN) (HID (INSN)->priority)
901 #define INSN_REG_PRESSURE(INSN) (HID (INSN)->reg_pressure)
902 #define INSN_MAX_REG_PRESSURE(INSN) (HID (INSN)->max_reg_pressure)
903 #define INSN_REG_USE_LIST(INSN) (HID (INSN)->reg_use_list)
904 #define INSN_REG_SET_LIST(INSN) (HID (INSN)->reg_set_list)
905 #define INSN_REG_PRESSURE_EXCESS_COST_CHANGE(INSN) \
906  (HID (INSN)->reg_pressure_excess_cost_change)
907 #define INSN_PRIORITY_STATUS(INSN) (HID (INSN)->priority_status)
908 #define INSN_MODEL_INDEX(INSN) (HID (INSN)->model_index)
912 
915 
916 #define HDID(INSN) (&h_d_i_d[INSN_LUID (INSN)])
917 #define INSN_DEP_COUNT(INSN) (HDID (INSN)->dep_count)
918 #define HAS_INTERNAL_DEP(INSN) (HDID (INSN)->has_internal_dep)
919 #define INSN_FORW_DEPS(INSN) (HDID (INSN)->forw_deps)
920 #define INSN_RESOLVED_BACK_DEPS(INSN) (HDID (INSN)->resolved_back_deps)
921 #define INSN_RESOLVED_FORW_DEPS(INSN) (HDID (INSN)->resolved_forw_deps)
922 #define INSN_HARD_BACK_DEPS(INSN) (HDID (INSN)->hard_back_deps)
923 #define INSN_SPEC_BACK_DEPS(INSN) (HDID (INSN)->spec_back_deps)
924 #define INSN_CACHED_COND(INSN) (HDID (INSN)->cond)
925 #define INSN_REVERSE_COND(INSN) (HDID (INSN)->reverse_cond)
926 #define INSN_COND_DEPS(INSN) (HDID (INSN)->cond_deps)
927 #define CANT_MOVE(INSN) (HDID (INSN)->cant_move)
928 #define CANT_MOVE_BY_LUID(LUID) (h_d_i_d[LUID].cant_move)
929 
930 
931 #define INSN_PRIORITY(INSN) (HID (INSN)->priority)
932 #define INSN_PRIORITY_STATUS(INSN) (HID (INSN)->priority_status)
933 #define INSN_PRIORITY_KNOWN(INSN) (INSN_PRIORITY_STATUS (INSN) > 0)
934 #define TODO_SPEC(INSN) (HID (INSN)->todo_spec)
935 #define DONE_SPEC(INSN) (HID (INSN)->done_spec)
936 #define CHECK_SPEC(INSN) (HID (INSN)->check_spec)
937 #define RECOVERY_BLOCK(INSN) (HID (INSN)->recovery_block)
938 #define ORIG_PAT(INSN) (HID (INSN)->orig_pat)
939 #define PREDICATED_PAT(INSN) (HID (INSN)->predicated_pat)
941 /* INSN is either a simple or a branchy speculation check. */
942 #define IS_SPECULATION_CHECK_P(INSN) \
943  (sel_sched_p () ? sel_insn_is_speculation_check (INSN) : RECOVERY_BLOCK (INSN) != NULL)
944 
945 /* INSN is a speculation check that will simply reexecute the speculatively
946  scheduled instruction if the speculation fails. */
947 #define IS_SPECULATION_SIMPLE_CHECK_P(INSN) \
948  (RECOVERY_BLOCK (INSN) == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
949 
950 /* INSN is a speculation check that will branch to RECOVERY_BLOCK if the
951  speculation fails. Insns in that block will reexecute the speculatively
952  scheduled code and then will return immediately after INSN thus preserving
953  semantics of the program. */
954 #define IS_SPECULATION_BRANCHY_CHECK_P(INSN) \
955  (RECOVERY_BLOCK (INSN) != NULL && RECOVERY_BLOCK (INSN) != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
956 
957 
958 /* Dep status (aka ds_t) of the link encapsulates all information for a given
959  dependency, including everything that is needed for speculative scheduling.
960 
961  The lay-out of a ds_t is as follows:
962 
963  1. Integers corresponding to the probability of the dependence to *not*
964  exist. This is the probability that overcoming this dependence will
965  not be followed by execution of the recovery code. Note that however
966  high this probability is, the recovery code should still always be
967  generated to preserve semantics of the program.
968 
969  The probability values can be set or retrieved using the functions
970  the set_dep_weak() and get_dep_weak() in sched-deps.c. The values
971  are always in the range [0, MAX_DEP_WEAK].
973  BEGIN_DATA : BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK
974  BE_IN_DATA : BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK
975  BEGIN_CONTROL : BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK
976  BE_IN_CONTROL : BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK
978  The basic type of DS_T is a host int. For a 32-bits int, the values
979  will each take 6 bits.
980 
981  2. The type of dependence. This supercedes the old-style REG_NOTE_KIND
982  values. TODO: Use this field instead of DEP_TYPE, or make DEP_TYPE
983  extract the dependence type from here.
984 
985  dep_type : 4 => DEP_{TRUE|OUTPUT|ANTI|CONTROL}
986 
987  3. Various flags:
989  HARD_DEP : 1 => Set if an instruction has a non-speculative
990  dependence. This is an instruction property
991  so this bit can only appear in the TODO_SPEC
992  field of an instruction.
993  DEP_POSTPONED : 1 => Like HARD_DEP, but the hard dependence may
994  still be broken by adjusting the instruction.
995  DEP_CANCELLED : 1 => Set if a dependency has been broken using
996  some form of speculation.
997  RESERVED : 1 => Reserved for use in the delay slot scheduler.
998 
999  See also: check_dep_status () in sched-deps.c . */
1001 /* The number of bits per weakness probability. There are 4 weakness types
1002  and we need 8 bits for other data in a DS_T. */
1003 #define BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK ((BITS_PER_DEP_STATUS - 8) / 4)
1005 /* Mask of speculative weakness in dep_status. */
1006 #define DEP_WEAK_MASK ((1 << BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK) - 1)
1007 
1008 /* This constant means that dependence is fake with 99.999...% probability.
1009  This is the maximum value, that can appear in dep_status.
1010  Note, that we don't want MAX_DEP_WEAK to be the same as DEP_WEAK_MASK for
1011  debugging reasons. Though, it can be set to DEP_WEAK_MASK, and, when
1012  done so, we'll get fast (mul for)/(div by) NO_DEP_WEAK. */
1013 #define MAX_DEP_WEAK (DEP_WEAK_MASK - 1)
1014 
1015 /* This constant means that dependence is 99.999...% real and it is a really
1016  bad idea to overcome it (though this can be done, preserving program
1017  semantics). */
1018 #define MIN_DEP_WEAK 1
1020 /* This constant represents 100% probability.
1021  E.g. it is used to represent weakness of dependence, that doesn't exist.
1022  This value never appears in a ds_t, it is only used for computing the
1023  weakness of a dependence. */
1024 #define NO_DEP_WEAK (MAX_DEP_WEAK + MIN_DEP_WEAK)
1025 
1026 /* Default weakness of speculative dependence. Used when we can't say
1027  neither bad nor good about the dependence. */
1028 #define UNCERTAIN_DEP_WEAK (MAX_DEP_WEAK - MAX_DEP_WEAK / 4)
1029 
1030 /* Offset for speculative weaknesses in dep_status. */
1031 enum SPEC_TYPES_OFFSETS {
1033  BE_IN_DATA_BITS_OFFSET = BEGIN_DATA_BITS_OFFSET + BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK,
1036 };
1037 
1038 /* The following defines provide numerous constants used to distinguish
1039  between different types of speculative dependencies. They are also
1040  used as masks to clear/preserve the bits corresponding to the type
1041  of dependency weakness. */
1043 /* Dependence can be overcome with generation of new data speculative
1044  instruction. */
1045 #define BEGIN_DATA (((ds_t) DEP_WEAK_MASK) << BEGIN_DATA_BITS_OFFSET)
1046 
1047 /* This dependence is to the instruction in the recovery block, that was
1048  formed to recover after data-speculation failure.
1049  Thus, this dependence can overcome with generating of the copy of
1050  this instruction in the recovery block. */
1051 #define BE_IN_DATA (((ds_t) DEP_WEAK_MASK) << BE_IN_DATA_BITS_OFFSET)
1052 
1053 /* Dependence can be overcome with generation of new control speculative
1054  instruction. */
1055 #define BEGIN_CONTROL (((ds_t) DEP_WEAK_MASK) << BEGIN_CONTROL_BITS_OFFSET)
1056 
1057 /* This dependence is to the instruction in the recovery block, that was
1058  formed to recover after control-speculation failure.
1059  Thus, this dependence can be overcome with generating of the copy of
1060  this instruction in the recovery block. */
1061 #define BE_IN_CONTROL (((ds_t) DEP_WEAK_MASK) << BE_IN_CONTROL_BITS_OFFSET)
1062 
1063 /* A few convenient combinations. */
1064 #define BEGIN_SPEC (BEGIN_DATA | BEGIN_CONTROL)
1065 #define DATA_SPEC (BEGIN_DATA | BE_IN_DATA)
1066 #define CONTROL_SPEC (BEGIN_CONTROL | BE_IN_CONTROL)
1067 #define SPECULATIVE (DATA_SPEC | CONTROL_SPEC)
1068 #define BE_IN_SPEC (BE_IN_DATA | BE_IN_CONTROL)
1069 
1070 /* Constants, that are helpful in iterating through dep_status. */
1071 #define FIRST_SPEC_TYPE BEGIN_DATA
1072 #define LAST_SPEC_TYPE BE_IN_CONTROL
1073 #define SPEC_TYPE_SHIFT BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK
1074 
1075 /* Dependence on instruction can be of multiple types
1076  (e.g. true and output). This fields enhance REG_NOTE_KIND information
1077  of the dependence. */
1078 #define DEP_TRUE (((ds_t) 1) << (BE_IN_CONTROL_BITS_OFFSET + BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK))
1079 #define DEP_OUTPUT (DEP_TRUE << 1)
1080 #define DEP_ANTI (DEP_OUTPUT << 1)
1081 #define DEP_CONTROL (DEP_ANTI << 1)
1082 
1083 #define DEP_TYPES (DEP_TRUE | DEP_OUTPUT | DEP_ANTI | DEP_CONTROL)
1084 
1085 /* Instruction has non-speculative dependence. This bit represents the
1086  property of an instruction - not the one of a dependence.
1087  Therefore, it can appear only in the TODO_SPEC field of an instruction. */
1088 #define HARD_DEP (DEP_CONTROL << 1)
1089 
1090 /* Like HARD_DEP, but dependencies can perhaps be broken by modifying
1091  the instructions. This is used for example to change:
1092 
1093  rn++ => rm=[rn + 4]
1094  rm=[rn] rn++
1095 
1096  For instructions that have this bit set, one of the dependencies of
1097  the instructions will have a non-NULL REPLACE field in its DEP_T.
1098  Just like HARD_DEP, this bit is only ever set in TODO_SPEC. */
1099 #define DEP_POSTPONED (HARD_DEP << 1)
1100 
1101 /* Set if a dependency is cancelled via speculation. */
1102 #define DEP_CANCELLED (DEP_POSTPONED << 1)
1103 
1104 
1105 /* This represents the results of calling sched-deps.c functions,
1106  which modify dependencies. */
1107 enum DEPS_ADJUST_RESULT {
1108  /* No dependence needed (e.g. producer == consumer). */
1109  DEP_NODEP,
1110  /* Dependence is already present and wasn't modified. */
1111  DEP_PRESENT,
1112  /* Existing dependence was modified to include additional information. */
1113  DEP_CHANGED,
1114  /* New dependence has been created. */
1115  DEP_CREATED
1116 };
1117 
1118 /* Represents the bits that can be set in the flags field of the
1119  sched_info structure. */
1120 enum SCHED_FLAGS {
1121  /* If set, generate links between instruction as DEPS_LIST.
1122  Otherwise, generate usual INSN_LIST links. */
1123  USE_DEPS_LIST = 1,
1124  /* Perform data or control (or both) speculation.
1125  Results in generation of data and control speculative dependencies.
1126  Requires USE_DEPS_LIST set. */
1129  DO_PREDICATION = DO_BACKTRACKING << 1,
1130  DONT_BREAK_DEPENDENCIES = DO_PREDICATION << 1,
1131  SCHED_RGN = DONT_BREAK_DEPENDENCIES << 1,
1132  SCHED_EBB = SCHED_RGN << 1,
1133  /* Scheduler can possibly create new basic blocks. Used for assertions. */
1134  NEW_BBS = SCHED_EBB << 1,
1135  SEL_SCHED = NEW_BBS << 1
1136 };
1137 
1138 enum SPEC_SCHED_FLAGS {
1142  SEL_SCHED_SPEC_DONT_CHECK_CONTROL = PREFER_NON_CONTROL_SPEC << 1
1143 };
1144 
1145 #define NOTE_NOT_BB_P(NOTE) (NOTE_P (NOTE) && (NOTE_KIND (NOTE) \
1146  != NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK))
1147 
1148 extern FILE *sched_dump;
1149 extern int sched_verbose;
1150 
1151 extern spec_info_t spec_info;
1152 extern bool haifa_recovery_bb_ever_added_p;
1153 
1154 /* Exception Free Loads:
1155 
1156  We define five classes of speculative loads: IFREE, IRISKY,
1157  PFREE, PRISKY, and MFREE.
1158 
1159  IFREE loads are loads that are proved to be exception-free, just
1160  by examining the load insn. Examples for such loads are loads
1161  from TOC and loads of global data.
1162 
1163  IRISKY loads are loads that are proved to be exception-risky,
1164  just by examining the load insn. Examples for such loads are
1165  volatile loads and loads from shared memory.
1166 
1167  PFREE loads are loads for which we can prove, by examining other
1168  insns, that they are exception-free. Currently, this class consists
1169  of loads for which we are able to find a "similar load", either in
1170  the target block, or, if only one split-block exists, in that split
1171  block. Load2 is similar to load1 if both have same single base
1172  register. We identify only part of the similar loads, by finding
1173  an insn upon which both load1 and load2 have a DEF-USE dependence.
1174 
1175  PRISKY loads are loads for which we can prove, by examining other
1176  insns, that they are exception-risky. Currently we have two proofs for
1177  such loads. The first proof detects loads that are probably guarded by a
1178  test on the memory address. This proof is based on the
1179  backward and forward data dependence information for the region.
1180  Let load-insn be the examined load.
1181  Load-insn is PRISKY iff ALL the following hold:
1182 
1183  - insn1 is not in the same block as load-insn
1184  - there is a DEF-USE dependence chain (insn1, ..., load-insn)
1185  - test-insn is either a compare or a branch, not in the same block
1186  as load-insn
1187  - load-insn is reachable from test-insn
1188  - there is a DEF-USE dependence chain (insn1, ..., test-insn)
1189 
1190  This proof might fail when the compare and the load are fed
1191  by an insn not in the region. To solve this, we will add to this
1192  group all loads that have no input DEF-USE dependence.
1193 
1194  The second proof detects loads that are directly or indirectly
1195  fed by a speculative load. This proof is affected by the
1196  scheduling process. We will use the flag fed_by_spec_load.
1197  Initially, all insns have this flag reset. After a speculative
1198  motion of an insn, if insn is either a load, or marked as
1199  fed_by_spec_load, we will also mark as fed_by_spec_load every
1200  insn1 for which a DEF-USE dependence (insn, insn1) exists. A
1201  load which is fed_by_spec_load is also PRISKY.
1202 
1203  MFREE (maybe-free) loads are all the remaining loads. They may be
1204  exception-free, but we cannot prove it.
1205 
1206  Now, all loads in IFREE and PFREE classes are considered
1207  exception-free, while all loads in IRISKY and PRISKY classes are
1208  considered exception-risky. As for loads in the MFREE class,
1209  these are considered either exception-free or exception-risky,
1210  depending on whether we are pessimistic or optimistic. We have
1211  to take the pessimistic approach to assure the safety of
1212  speculative scheduling, but we can take the optimistic approach
1213  by invoking the -fsched_spec_load_dangerous option. */
1214 
1215 enum INSN_TRAP_CLASS
1216 {
1217  TRAP_FREE = 0, IFREE = 1, PFREE_CANDIDATE = 2,
1218  PRISKY_CANDIDATE = 3, IRISKY = 4, TRAP_RISKY = 5
1219 };
1220 
1221 #define WORST_CLASS(class1, class2) \
1222 ((class1 > class2) ? class1 : class2)
1223 
1224 #ifndef __GNUC__
1225 #define __inline
1226 #endif
1227 
1228 #ifndef HAIFA_INLINE
1229 #define HAIFA_INLINE __inline
1230 #endif
1231 
1232 struct sched_deps_info_def
1233 {
1234  /* Called when computing dependencies for a JUMP_INSN. This function
1235  should store the set of registers that must be considered as set by
1236  the jump in the regset. */
1238 
1239  /* Start analyzing insn. */
1240  void (*start_insn) (rtx);
1241 
1242  /* Finish analyzing insn. */
1243  void (*finish_insn) (void);
1244 
1245  /* Start analyzing insn LHS (Left Hand Side). */
1246  void (*start_lhs) (rtx);
1247 
1248  /* Finish analyzing insn LHS. */
1249  void (*finish_lhs) (void);
1250 
1251  /* Start analyzing insn RHS (Right Hand Side). */
1252  void (*start_rhs) (rtx);
1253 
1254  /* Finish analyzing insn RHS. */
1255  void (*finish_rhs) (void);
1256 
1257  /* Note set of the register. */
1258  void (*note_reg_set) (int);
1259 
1260  /* Note clobber of the register. */
1261  void (*note_reg_clobber) (int);
1262 
1263  /* Note use of the register. */
1264  void (*note_reg_use) (int);
1265 
1266  /* Note memory dependence of type DS between MEM1 and MEM2 (which is
1267  in the INSN2). */
1268  void (*note_mem_dep) (rtx mem1, rtx mem2, rtx insn2, ds_t ds);
1269 
1270  /* Note a dependence of type DS from the INSN. */
1271  void (*note_dep) (rtx insn, ds_t ds);
1272 
1273  /* Nonzero if we should use cselib for better alias analysis. This
1274  must be 0 if the dependency information is used after sched_analyze
1275  has completed, e.g. if we're using it to initialize state for successor
1276  blocks in region scheduling. */
1277  unsigned int use_cselib : 1;
1278 
1279  /* If set, generate links between instruction as DEPS_LIST.
1280  Otherwise, generate usual INSN_LIST links. */
1281  unsigned int use_deps_list : 1;
1282 
1283  /* Generate data and control speculative dependencies.
1284  Requires USE_DEPS_LIST set. */
1285  unsigned int generate_spec_deps : 1;
1286 };
1287 
1288 extern struct sched_deps_info_def *sched_deps_info;
1290 
1291 /* Functions in sched-deps.c. */
1295 extern void add_dependence (rtx, rtx, enum reg_note);
1296 extern void sched_analyze (struct deps_desc *, rtx, rtx);
1297 extern void init_deps (struct deps_desc *, bool);
1298 extern void init_deps_reg_last (struct deps_desc *);
1299 extern void free_deps (struct deps_desc *);
1300 extern void init_deps_global (void);
1301 extern void finish_deps_global (void);
1302 extern void deps_analyze_insn (struct deps_desc *, rtx);
1303 extern void remove_from_deps (struct deps_desc *, rtx);
1304 extern void init_insn_reg_pressure_info (rtx);
1306 extern dw_t get_dep_weak (ds_t, ds_t);
1307 extern ds_t set_dep_weak (ds_t, ds_t, dw_t);
1308 extern dw_t estimate_dep_weak (rtx, rtx);
1309 extern ds_t ds_merge (ds_t, ds_t);
1312 extern dw_t ds_weak (ds_t);
1316 extern void sched_deps_init (bool);
1317 extern void sched_deps_finish (void);
1319 extern void haifa_note_reg_set (int);
1320 extern void haifa_note_reg_clobber (int);
1321 extern void haifa_note_reg_use (int);
1323 extern void maybe_extend_reg_info_p (void);
1325 extern void deps_start_bb (struct deps_desc *, rtx);
1326 extern enum reg_note ds_to_dt (ds_t);
1327 
1328 extern bool deps_pools_are_empty_p (void);
1329 extern void sched_free_deps (rtx, rtx, bool);
1330 extern void extend_dependency_caches (int, bool);
1331 
1332 extern void debug_ds (ds_t);
1333 
1334 
1335 /* Functions in haifa-sched.c. */
1336 extern void sched_init_region_reg_pressure_info (void);
1337 extern int haifa_classify_insn (const_rtx);
1338 extern void get_ebb_head_tail (basic_block, basic_block, rtx *, rtx *);
1339 extern int no_real_insns_p (const_rtx, const_rtx);
1340 
1341 extern int insn_cost (rtx);
1342 extern int dep_cost_1 (dep_t, dw_t);
1343 extern int dep_cost (dep_t);
1344 extern int set_priorities (rtx, rtx);
1345 
1347 extern bool schedule_block (basic_block *, state_t);
1348 
1349 extern int cycle_issued_insns;
1350 extern int issue_rate;
1351 extern int dfa_lookahead;
1352 
1353 extern void ready_sort (struct ready_list *);
1354 extern rtx ready_element (struct ready_list *, int);
1355 extern rtx *ready_lastpos (struct ready_list *);
1356 
1357 extern int try_ready (rtx);
1358 extern void sched_extend_ready_list (int);
1359 extern void sched_finish_ready_list (void);
1360 extern void sched_change_pattern (rtx, rtx);
1361 extern int sched_speculate_insn (rtx, ds_t, rtx *);
1362 extern void unlink_bb_notes (basic_block, basic_block);
1363 extern void add_block (basic_block, basic_block);
1364 extern rtx bb_note (basic_block);
1365 extern void concat_note_lists (rtx, rtx *);
1366 extern rtx sched_emit_insn (rtx);
1367 extern rtx get_ready_element (int);
1368 extern int number_in_ready (void);
1369 
1370 /* Types and functions in sched-ebb.c. */
1371 
1372 extern basic_block schedule_ebb (rtx, rtx, bool);
1373 extern void schedule_ebbs_init (void);
1374 extern void schedule_ebbs_finish (void);
1375 
1376 /* Types and functions in sched-rgn.c. */
1377 
1378 /* A region is the main entity for interblock scheduling: insns
1379  are allowed to move between blocks in the same region, along
1380  control flow graph edges, in the 'up' direction. */
1381 typedef struct
1382 {
1383  /* Number of extended basic blocks in region. */
1384  int rgn_nr_blocks;
1385  /* cblocks in the region (actually index in rgn_bb_table). */
1386  int rgn_blocks;
1387  /* Dependencies for this region are already computed. Basically, indicates,
1388  that this is a recovery block. */
1389  unsigned int dont_calc_deps : 1;
1390  /* This region has at least one non-trivial ebb. */
1391  unsigned int has_real_ebb : 1;
1392 }
1393 region;
1394 
1395 extern int nr_regions;
1396 extern region *rgn_table;
1397 extern int *rgn_bb_table;
1398 extern int *block_to_bb;
1399 extern int *containing_rgn;
1401 /* Often used short-hand in the scheduler. The rest of the compiler uses
1402  BLOCK_FOR_INSN(INSN) and an indirect reference to get the basic block
1403  number ("index"). For historical reasons, the scheduler does not. */
1404 #define BLOCK_NUM(INSN) (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (INSN)->index + 0)
1405 
1406 #define RGN_NR_BLOCKS(rgn) (rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks)
1407 #define RGN_BLOCKS(rgn) (rgn_table[rgn].rgn_blocks)
1408 #define RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS(rgn) (rgn_table[rgn].dont_calc_deps)
1409 #define RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB(rgn) (rgn_table[rgn].has_real_ebb)
1410 #define BLOCK_TO_BB(block) (block_to_bb[block])
1411 #define CONTAINING_RGN(block) (containing_rgn[block])
1412 
1413 /* The mapping from ebb to block. */
1414 extern int *ebb_head;
1415 #define BB_TO_BLOCK(ebb) (rgn_bb_table[ebb_head[ebb]])
1416 #define EBB_FIRST_BB(ebb) BASIC_BLOCK (BB_TO_BLOCK (ebb))
1417 #define EBB_LAST_BB(ebb) BASIC_BLOCK (rgn_bb_table[ebb_head[ebb + 1] - 1])
1418 #define INSN_BB(INSN) (BLOCK_TO_BB (BLOCK_NUM (INSN)))
1419 
1420 extern int current_nr_blocks;
1421 extern int current_blocks;
1422 extern int target_bb;
1423 extern bool sched_no_dce;
1424 
1425 extern void set_modulo_params (int, int, int, int);
1426 extern void record_delay_slot_pair (rtx, rtx, int, int);
1428 extern void discard_delay_pairs_above (int);
1429 extern void free_delay_pairs (void);
1430 extern void add_delay_dependencies (rtx);
1432 extern void sched_rgn_init (bool);
1433 extern void sched_rgn_finish (void);
1434 extern void rgn_setup_region (int);
1436 extern void sched_rgn_local_init (int);
1437 extern void sched_rgn_local_finish (void);
1438 extern void sched_rgn_local_free (void);
1439 extern void extend_regions (void);
1441 
1442 extern void compute_priorities (void);
1443 extern void increase_insn_priority (rtx, int);
1444 extern void debug_rgn_dependencies (int);
1445 extern void debug_dependencies (rtx, rtx);
1446 extern void free_rgn_deps (void);
1448 extern void extend_rgns (int *, int *, sbitmap, int *);
1449 extern void deps_join (struct deps_desc *, struct deps_desc *);
1450 
1451 extern void rgn_setup_common_sched_info (void);
1452 extern void rgn_setup_sched_infos (void);
1453 
1454 extern void debug_regions (void);
1455 extern void debug_region (int);
1456 extern void dump_region_dot (FILE *, int);
1457 extern void dump_region_dot_file (const char *, int);
1458 
1459 extern void haifa_sched_init (void);
1460 extern void haifa_sched_finish (void);
1461 
1462 extern void find_modifiable_mems (rtx, rtx);
1463 
1464 /* sched-deps.c interface to walk, add, search, update, resolve, delete
1465  and debug instruction dependencies. */
1466 
1467 /* Constants defining dependences lists. */
1469 /* No list. */
1470 #define SD_LIST_NONE (0)
1471 
1472 /* hard_back_deps. */
1473 #define SD_LIST_HARD_BACK (1)
1474 
1475 /* spec_back_deps. */
1476 #define SD_LIST_SPEC_BACK (2)
1477 
1478 /* forw_deps. */
1479 #define SD_LIST_FORW (4)
1481 /* resolved_back_deps. */
1482 #define SD_LIST_RES_BACK (8)
1483 
1484 /* resolved_forw_deps. */
1485 #define SD_LIST_RES_FORW (16)
1486 
1487 #define SD_LIST_BACK (SD_LIST_HARD_BACK | SD_LIST_SPEC_BACK)
1488 
1489 /* A type to hold above flags. */
1490 typedef int sd_list_types_def;
1491 
1492 extern void sd_next_list (const_rtx, sd_list_types_def *, deps_list_t *, bool *);
1493 
1494 /* Iterator to walk through, resolve and delete dependencies. */
1495 struct _sd_iterator
1496 {
1497  /* What lists to walk. Can be any combination of SD_LIST_* flags. */
1498  sd_list_types_def types;
1499 
1500  /* Instruction dependencies lists of which will be walked. */
1501  rtx insn;
1502 
1503  /* Pointer to the next field of the previous element. This is not
1504  simply a pointer to the next element to allow easy deletion from the
1505  list. When a dep is being removed from the list the iterator
1506  will automatically advance because the value in *linkp will start
1507  referring to the next element. */
1508  dep_link_t *linkp;
1509 
1510  /* True if the current list is a resolved one. */
1511  bool resolved_p;
1512 };
1513 
1514 typedef struct _sd_iterator sd_iterator_def;
1515 
1516 /* ??? We can move some definitions that are used in below inline functions
1517  out of sched-int.h to sched-deps.c provided that the below functions will
1518  become global externals.
1519  These definitions include:
1520  * struct _deps_list: opaque pointer is needed at global scope.
1521  * struct _dep_link: opaque pointer is needed at scope of sd_iterator_def.
1522  * struct _dep_node: opaque pointer is needed at scope of
1523  struct _deps_link. */
1524 
1525 /* Return initialized iterator. */
1526 static inline sd_iterator_def
1528 {
1529  /* Some dep_link a pointer to which will return NULL. */
1530  static dep_link_t null_link = NULL;
1531 
1532  sd_iterator_def i;
1533 
1534  i.types = types;
1535  i.insn = insn;
1536  i.linkp = &null_link;
1537 
1538  /* Avoid 'uninitialized warning'. */
1539  i.resolved_p = false;
1540 
1541  return i;
1542 }
1543 
1544 /* Return the current element. */
1545 static inline bool
1546 sd_iterator_cond (sd_iterator_def *it_ptr, dep_t *dep_ptr)
1547 {
1548  dep_link_t link = *it_ptr->linkp;
1549 
1550  if (link != NULL)
1551  {
1552  *dep_ptr = DEP_LINK_DEP (link);
1553  return true;
1554  }
1555  else
1556  {
1557  sd_list_types_def types = it_ptr->types;
1558 
1559  if (types != SD_LIST_NONE)
1560  /* Switch to next list. */
1561  {
1562  deps_list_t list;
1563 
1564  sd_next_list (it_ptr->insn,
1565  &it_ptr->types, &list, &it_ptr->resolved_p);
1566 
1567  it_ptr->linkp = &DEPS_LIST_FIRST (list);
1568 
1569  if (list)
1570  return sd_iterator_cond (it_ptr, dep_ptr);
1571  }
1572 
1573  *dep_ptr = NULL;
1574  return false;
1575  }
1576 }
1577 
1578 /* Advance iterator. */
1579 static inline void
1581 {
1582  it_ptr->linkp = &DEP_LINK_NEXT (*it_ptr->linkp);
1583 }
1584 
1585 /* A cycle wrapper. */
1586 #define FOR_EACH_DEP(INSN, LIST_TYPES, ITER, DEP) \
1587  for ((ITER) = sd_iterator_start ((INSN), (LIST_TYPES)); \
1588  sd_iterator_cond (&(ITER), &(DEP)); \
1589  sd_iterator_next (&(ITER)))
1591 #define IS_DISPATCH_ON 1
1592 #define IS_CMP 2
1593 #define DISPATCH_VIOLATION 3
1594 #define FITS_DISPATCH_WINDOW 4
1595 #define DISPATCH_INIT 5
1596 #define ADD_TO_DISPATCH_WINDOW 6
1600 extern void sd_init_insn (rtx);
1601 extern void sd_finish_insn (rtx);
1602 extern dep_t sd_find_dep_between (rtx, rtx, bool);
1603 extern void sd_add_dep (dep_t, bool);
1604 extern enum DEPS_ADJUST_RESULT sd_add_or_update_dep (dep_t, bool);
1605 extern void sd_resolve_dep (sd_iterator_def);
1606 extern void sd_unresolve_dep (sd_iterator_def);
1607 extern void sd_copy_back_deps (rtx, rtx, bool);
1608 extern void sd_delete_dep (sd_iterator_def);
1609 extern void sd_debug_lists (rtx, sd_list_types_def);
1610 
1611 #endif /* INSN_SCHEDULING */
1612 
1613 #endif /* GCC_SCHED_INT_H */
1614